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July 26, 2023

How many watts of LED flood lights do I need to purchase for the exterior of my commercial plaza?

When it comes to illuminating the exterior of your commercial plaza, Led Flood Light has emerged as a popular and energy-efficient choice. Not only do they provide excellent lighting, but they also contribute to cost savings in the long run. However, determining the right wattage for your Outdoor LED Flood Light is essential to ensure adequate brightness and coverage. In this article, we'll guide you through the factors to consider when calculating the required wattage for your commercial plaza's exterior lighting.


1. Assess the Area


The first step in determining the appropriate wattage for your LED floodlights is to assess the area you want to illuminate. Measure the length and width of the spaces you wish to cover with the lights. For larger areas, you may need multiple floodlights for even and efficient illumination.

2. Define Your Lighting Goals


Ask yourself what your lighting goals are. Do you want the exterior to be well-lit throughout the night, or do you need higher illumination for security purposes? Clearly defining your lighting goals will help you make better decisions while choosing the wattage.

3. Consider Light Distribution


LED floodlights come with different beam angles, such as narrow, medium, and wide. The beam angle affects how the light is distributed. For instance, a narrow beam angle focuses light on a specific spot, while a wide beam angle spreads light over a larger area. Depending on your requirements, you may need to adjust the wattage accordingly.

4. Determine Recommended Illuminance


Illuminance is the amount of light falling on a surface area and is measured in lux. Different areas have different recommended illuminance levels for outdoor lighting. For example, pathways and general outdoor areas typically require around 10-20 lux, while parking lots and entrances may need 50-100 lux. Security-sensitive areas might need even higher illuminance levels.

5. Calculate the Total Luminous Flux


The total luminous flux required is the total amount of light output needed to achieve the desired illuminance level. It is measured in lumens (lm). To calculate this, you can use the formula:

Total Luminous Flux (lm) = Illuminance (lux) × Area (m²)

6. Determine LED Floodlight Wattage


Once you know the total luminous flux required, you can now determine the appropriate LED flood light wattage. LED flood lights come in various wattages, typically ranging from 10W to 1000W or more. Divide the total luminous flux by the efficiency of the LED floodlight to get the required wattage:

Required Wattage = Total Luminous Flux (lm) / LED Floodlight Efficiency (lm/W)

7. Consider Additional Factors


While the above calculations provide a baseline, there are a few more factors to consider:

a. Redundancy: It's a good idea to add some redundancy to your lighting setup by installing slightly higher wattage LED flood lights. This ensures that even if some lights fail or degrade over time, your plaza's exterior remains well-lit and safe.

b. Dimming and Control: If you want the flexibility to adjust the lighting levels, consider LED floodlights with dimming and control capabilities. This might impact the initial wattage calculation.

c. Quality of Lights: Invest in high-quality LED flood lights to ensure longevity, efficiency, and consistent performance.

In conclusion, determining the right wattage of LED flood lights for your commercial plaza's exterior involves assessing the area, setting clear lighting goals, considering light distribution, calculating illuminance levels, and determining the total luminous flux required. By following these steps and factoring in additional considerations, you can make an informed decision that will result in optimal lighting for your commercial plaza while also saving on energy costs.

The above content is provided by WOSEN. WOSEN is a professional manufacturer and supplier of Led Flood Light, Led Street Light, Led Solar Light, etc. For more information, please visit https://www.wosenled.com/ or contact admin@wosenled.com or WhatsApp +86-13425434349
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